| Floor Applications |
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The performance of a floor is matter of opinion. The “feel” that satisfies one individual may not satisfy another. Many factors affect the perceived performance of a floor. They include: The joist depth - The stiffness of a floor can be markedly improved by increasing joist depth. For example, a 25% increase in joist depth will double the floor stiffness. The joist spacing - The stiffness of a floor increases in proportion to reductions in joist spacing. Continuous or simple spans - Allowing joists to span over internal load-bearing walls instead of breaking them at these points can increase floor stiffness by up to 240%. The decking / flooring material - Thicker decking slightly improves floor performance – 22mm chipboard increases floor stiffness by approximately 2% compared to 18mm chipboard and means less ‘local’ deflection under foot. The fixing of decking material to the joist - Gluing the floor deck to the joists significantly improves floor stiffness, by as much as 70%. The ceiling material below the joist - Directly applied ceiling boards can improve floor performance by up to 3%. Level bearings - Unlevel bearings can mean joists feel "springy" under foot near bearing positions. The location of walls and furniture - The position and size of dead loads on floors can either dampen or exaggerate the dynamic response of floors under foot.
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